Ravneet Kaur, Sanjeev Dewra
In this paper, passive optical network and its techniques have been reviewed. Due to the property of high bandwidth and energy saving, Passive optical network can be a better solution for the networks accessed in future. Traffic pattern has evolved to video and image based services from voice and text oriented services in the access networks. For the support of symmetric, high-speed and perfect bandwidths for future video services with highdefinition TV quality will require passive optical networks. PON is point to multipoint mechanism and provides an application like data transmission and reception (IP), video and voice (triple play).
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